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Nonprofit US religious organizations may
use the religious worker classification to bring
religious workers to work in the US on a
temporary or
permanent basis. (The
organization must be eligible for tax exempt status, and must also
be affiliated with a religious denomination.)
The foreign national may
work with the organization in one of the following religious capacities:
*A minister is a person
authorized by his religion to conduct worship services and perform
other functions.
**A professional religious position is
one for which the minimum requirement is a bachelor's degree.
***A religious occupation is one that
is traditionally done within the religious denomination, e.g.
missionary, counselor, and liturgical worker. A religious
vocation is a calling to the religious life with a demonstrable
commitment to that life, e.g. monk or nun.
To apply for
Temporary Religious
Worker Status, the foreign national must have been a member of
the same religious denomination as the petitioning religious
organization for the two years preceding the
application. This status is usually granted for up to 5 years, in
increments of 30 months. After 5 years, the
foreign national must leave the US for one year before he or she can
be eligible for this status again. Alternatively, the
religious
organization may petition for permanent resident status for the foreign
national.
To apply for
Special Immigrant
Religious Worker status, the foreign national must have carried on
qualifying religious work continuously for the previous
two years. If the religious organization is successful in their petition
for their special immigration religious worker, the foreign national may
then be eligible to apply for US permanent resident status.
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